Utah  Constitution Article 04     Elections and Right of Suffrage

Utah Constitution – Article IV: Elections and Right of Suffrage

This article governs elections and outlines the rights of citizens to vote in the state of Utah. Here’s a section-by-section summary of Article IV:

Section 1: Equal Political Rights

Guarantees equal political rights to both men and women.

Utah was an early adopter of women’s suffrage; this section reinforces that right constitutionally.

Section 2: Secret Ballot

Mandates that all elections shall be by secret ballot, ensuring voter privacy.

Section 3: Qualifications of Voters

A person may vote if they are:

A U.S. citizen

At least 18 years old

A resident of Utah

Registered to vote as required by law

Section 4: Privileges of Voters

Protects voters from arrest on civil process while voting, going to vote, or returning from voting, except in cases of treason, felony, or breach of the peace.

Section 5: Ballot to Be Sealed and Endorsed

Details procedures for securing ballots, ensuring that votes remain confidential and unaltered.

Section 6: Soldiers’ Voting Rights

Ensures Utah residents in military service retain their right to vote under the same conditions as civilians.

Section 7: Mental Incompetence or Imprisonment

Disqualifies individuals from voting if they are:

Mentally incompetent, as determined by a court

Imprisoned for a felony (rights can be restored post-sentence under state law)

Section 8: Elections to Be Free and Equal

Declares that all elections shall be free and equal, reinforcing democratic principles.

 

LEAVE A COMMENT

0 comments