Code of Massachusetts Regulations 272 CMR - CERTIFICATION OF COMMUNITY HEALTH WORKERS, BOARD OF
CODE OF MASSACHUSETTS REGULATIONS (CMR) – 272 CMR
Certification of Community Health Workers (CHWs), Board of
272 CMR governs the certification, scope, and practice standards for Community Health Workers (CHWs) in Massachusetts. The regulations are promulgated under the authority of the Massachusetts Department of Public Health (DPH) and overseen by the Board for CHW Certification.
1. Purpose and Scope
The primary purpose of 272 CMR is to:
Establish a standardized process for certifying CHWs
Ensure CHWs meet minimum educational and competency requirements
Promote quality, safety, and effectiveness in community health programs
Protect the public by ensuring that CHWs adhere to ethical and professional standards
The regulations apply to all individuals in Massachusetts seeking CHW certification and to organizations employing or training CHWs.
2. Definitions (Key Terms)
Community Health Worker (CHW): A frontline public health worker who is a trusted member of and/or has a close understanding of the community served.
Certification: Official recognition by the Board that an individual has met all educational, training, and competency requirements to practice as a CHW.
Board: The Board for Certification of Community Health Workers, responsible for reviewing applications, issuing certifications, and maintaining records.
3. Certification Requirements
Eligibility Criteria:
Completion of a recognized CHW training program approved by the Board
Demonstration of competency in core skills, including communication, cultural competence, advocacy, and health education
Background check: Must meet standards for ethical practice and public trust
Application Process:
Submission of completed application form to the Board
Proof of training completion and any required supervised practice
Payment of certification fee
Verification of adherence to professional standards
Renewal of Certification:
Typically required every 2 years
Continuing education or professional development credits must be documented
Compliance with ethical guidelines is mandatory for renewal
4. Scope of Practice
Certified CHWs may perform functions such as:
Health education and outreach in community settings
Connecting individuals to healthcare and social services
Advocacy for patient needs
Collection of health-related information for public health purposes
CHWs cannot provide medical diagnoses or treatment unless licensed in a separate health profession.
5. Board Responsibilities
The Board for CHW Certification under 272 CMR is responsible for:
Approving training programs and curricula
Issuing, renewing, suspending, or revoking certifications
Maintaining a public registry of certified CHWs
Investigating complaints of misconduct or violations of standards
Developing competency and ethical standards for CHWs
6. Enforcement and Discipline
Certification may be suspended or revoked for misconduct, fraud, or failure to comply with continuing education requirements.
Disciplinary hearings are conducted in accordance with administrative law procedures.
The Board may impose probation, fines, or remedial training in certain cases.
7. Training and Competency Standards
272 CMR specifies that CHW training programs must include instruction in:
Community engagement and outreach
Health promotion and education
Cultural competency and communication skills
Ethics and professional conduct
Resource navigation and advocacy
Competency assessments may include practical exercises, written tests, or supervised fieldwork.
8. Recordkeeping and Reporting
Certified CHWs and training organizations must:
Maintain records of training and continuing education
Report disciplinary actions or complaints to the Board
Ensure accuracy of information in applications and certification renewals
Summary Table: Key Elements of 272 CMR
| Section | Key Focus |
|---|---|
| Purpose & Scope | Standardize CHW certification and protect public safety |
| Definitions | CHW, certification, board, training program |
| Eligibility | Training completion, competency demonstration, background check |
| Certification Process | Application, fees, verification, approval |
| Scope of Practice | Education, outreach, advocacy, referrals; no medical diagnosis |
| Board Responsibilities | Approve programs, maintain registry, enforce standards |
| Discipline | Suspension, revocation, fines, remedial training |
| Training Standards | Community engagement, health education, ethics, communication |
Conclusion
272 CMR provides a structured framework for professionalizing Community Health Workers in Massachusetts. It ensures:
Minimum competency and ethical standards
Public protection and trust
Ongoing professional development
Clear scope of practice and oversight
This regulation supports CHWs in bridging gaps between communities and health services, while maintaining accountability and safety.

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