Alabama Administrative Code Title 450 - ALABAMA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Title 450 of the Alabama Administrative Code is dedicated to the Alabama Department of Transportation (ALDOT). ALDOT is the state agency primarily responsible for the planning, design, construction, maintenance, and operation of Alabama's transportation system, which includes highways, roads, bridges, and other modes of travel. Its overarching mission is to provide a safe, efficient, and environmentally sound transportation system for all customers.
The administrative rules under Title 450 reflect this broad responsibility and are organized into various chapters covering different aspects of transportation infrastructure and operations. Based on common Department of Transportation administrative codes and the specific chapter titles available, here's a breakdown of the typical content:
I. General Administration and Procedures:
Chapter 450-1-1 - Agency Organization: Details the organizational structure of ALDOT, including its various divisions, bureaus, and the lines of authority.
Chapter 450-1-2 - Administrative Procedures: Outlines the general rules and procedures for how ALDOT conducts its business, including rulemaking processes, public hearings, and compliance with the Alabama Administrative Procedure Act.
II. Highway and Roadway Management:
Chapter 450-2-1 - Utilities: Regulations governing the placement, relocation, and management of utility lines (water, sewer, gas, electric, telecommunications) within highway rights-of-way. This ensures that utility work is coordinated with highway projects and does not compromise public safety or traffic flow.
Chapter 450-3-1 - Maintenance: Rules pertaining to the maintenance of state highways and bridges. This chapter is significant for outlining procedures and standards for:
Oversize and Overweight Permits: Establishes procedures and minimum standards for the movement of vehicles and loads that exceed legal width, length, height, or weight limits on state highways. This includes requirements for permits, escorts (law enforcement or private), warning signs, lighting systems, and travel restrictions (e.g., daylight hours only, avoiding peak traffic).
Right-of-Way Management: Regulations concerning the removal, storage, and disposal of property located on the highway right-of-way, and rules to prevent trespass or injury to public roads.
Construction Project Zones: Defines terms and procedures related to construction projects, including travel limits for construction equipment within work zones.
Chapter 450-5-1 - Traffic: Rules related to traffic control devices, signage, speed limits, and other regulations governing traffic flow and safety on state-maintained roads.
Chapter 450-6-1 - Secondary Roads: Regulations specifically addressing the management, funding, and maintenance of secondary or local roads that may fall under ALDOT's purview or involve state assistance.
Chapter 450-7-1 - Right-of-Way: Rules governing the acquisition, management, and disposal of land for highway projects, including appraisal standards, eminent domain procedures, and property access.
Chapter 450-8-1 - Private Toll Facilities: Regulations concerning the development, operation, and oversight of private toll roads or facilities within the state.
III. Procurement and Contracting:
Chapter 450-4-1 - Contractor Qualifications: Establishes the criteria and process for contractors to become qualified to bid on ALDOT construction projects, ensuring they have the necessary financial capacity, experience, and equipment.
Chapter 450-12-1 - Transportation Procurement Procedures: Details the specific procedures ALDOT follows for procuring goods, services, and construction contracts, including bidding processes, contract awards, and oversight.
IV. Aviation:
Chapter 450-9-1 - Organization (Aviation): Specific organizational aspects related to ALDOT's aviation division.
Chapter 450-9-2 - Definitions (Aviation): Aviation-specific terminology.
Chapter 450-9-3 - Airports: General regulations for airports in Alabama, which may include state licensing, funding for airport development, and safety guidelines.
Chapter 450-9-4 - Management and Control of Municipal Airports: Rules that may affect how municipal airports are managed and how they interact with state regulations.
Chapter 450-9-5 - Alabama Aviation Law for Flying Safety: Rules related to general aviation safety within the state.
Chapter 450-9-6 - Minimum Standards for Heliport Pads: Specific design and safety standards for heliports.
Core Responsibilities of the Alabama Department of Transportation (ALDOT):
As reflected in its administrative code and statutory authority (primarily Title 23 of the Code of Alabama), ALDOT's primary responsibilities include:
Infrastructure Development: Planning, designing, and constructing new highways, roads, and bridges, and expanding existing ones.
Maintenance and Preservation: Maintaining the structural integrity and operational efficiency of the state's transportation network.
Traffic Management and Safety: Implementing measures to ensure safe and efficient traffic flow, including signage, signals, and policies for oversize loads.
Right-of-Way Acquisition: Acquiring necessary land for transportation projects.
Contracting and Procurement: Overseeing the bidding and execution of contracts for construction and maintenance projects.
Utility Coordination: Managing the interaction between utilities and transportation infrastructure.
Aviation Support: Overseeing state aviation programs, including airport development and safety.
Emergency Response: Participating in emergency preparedness and response related to transportation infrastructure.
These regulations are fundamental to how ALDOT operates and ensures the proper functioning and safety of Alabama's transportation system.
For the most accurate and up-to-date information, it is always recommended to consult the official Alabama Administrative Code as published by the Alabama Legislative Services Agency and the Alabama Department of Transportation's official website (dot.state.al.us).
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