Rules & Regulations of the State of Tennessee Title 1110 - Peace Officer Standards and Training

I. PURPOSE AND LEGAL AUTHORITY

Title 1110 implements the statutory authority granted to the Tennessee Peace Officer Standards and Training Commission (POST Commission) under Tennessee Code Annotated Title 38, Chapter 8.

The purpose of Title 1110 is to:

Establish minimum statewide standards for law enforcement officers

Ensure professional competency and integrity

Provide a uniform certification system

Regulate training, discipline, and decertification

Courts consistently recognize the POST Commission as an administrative agency, subject to statutory limits and judicial review under the Uniform Administrative Procedures Act (UAPA).

II. DEFINITIONS — Chapter 1110-01

Chapter 1110-01 defines key terms controlling the scope of the rules, including:

Certified Law Enforcement Officer
An individual who meets minimum employment standards and successfully completes POST-approved training.

Peace Officer
A full-time or part-time employee with general law enforcement authority and powers of arrest.

Basic Law Enforcement Training (BLET)
The initial academy training required before certification.

Waiver
A formal exemption granted by the Commission from specific training or time requirements.

Legal significance:
Courts apply these definitions strictly. If an individual does not meet a defined category, POST requirements may not apply.

III. CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS — Chapter 1110-02

A. Mandatory Certification

All full-time law enforcement officers employed after July 1, 1982 must:

Meet pre-employment standards

Complete POST-approved basic training

Receive certification from the Commission

Certification is not optional; officers may not lawfully exercise authority without compliance.

B. Pre-Employment Standards

An applicant must:

Be at least 21 years old

Possess a high school diploma or equivalent

Be free of disqualifying criminal convictions

Meet physical and psychological standards

Submit truthful and complete application materials

C. Issuance of Certification

Once an applicant meets all statutory and regulatory requirements, the Commission must issue certification unless a lawful disqualification exists.

Case Law: Wright v. Tennessee Peace Officer Standards and Training Commission

The Tennessee Court of Appeals held:

The POST Commission cannot deny certification based on internal rules that conflict with statute

An expunged conviction, where not statutorily disqualifying, cannot be used to deny certification

Certification becomes a legal entitlement once requirements are met

Key principle:
Administrative rules cannot add disqualifications not authorized by statute.

IV. DISCIPLINE, SUSPENSION, AND REVOCATION — Rule 1110-02-.04

A. Grounds for Discipline

The Commission may suspend or revoke certification if an officer:

Is convicted of a felony

Is convicted of an offense punishable by incarceration

Falsifies information during certification

Demonstrates a pattern of disregard for the law

Engages in conduct unbecoming an officer

B. Procedural Protections

Before discipline:

The officer must receive notice

A hearing must be conducted

Evidence must support the Commission’s findings

Commission decisions are appealable to Chancery Court under the UAPA.

Case Law: Bee Deselm v. Tennessee POST Commission

The court addressed:

Whether a criminal contempt conviction justified decertification

The meaning of “pattern of disregard for the law”

The court ruled:

The Commission has discretion, but

Discipline must be supported by substantial and material evidence

Isolated incidents may be insufficient without proof of a pattern

Key principle:
POST discipline is discretionary but not unlimited and must be justified by evidence.

V. TRAINING REQUIREMENTS

A. Basic Law Enforcement Training — Chapter 1110-07

Sets minimum academy length, curriculum, testing, and performance standards

Includes firearms, legal instruction, ethics, and defensive tactics

Training academies must be POST-approved

Failure to complete basic training results in denial or revocation of certification.

B. In-Service Training — Chapter 1110-04

Certified officers must complete annual in-service training, generally:

40 hours per calendar year

Certain subjects are mandatory (e.g., legal updates, firearms)

Failure to comply may result in:

Loss of good standing

Suspension of certification

C. Part-Time and Reserve Officers — Chapter 1110-08

Part-time, reserve, and auxiliary officers must:

Complete at least 128 hours of POST-approved training

Finish required training within designated timeframes

They may not perform law enforcement duties beyond the scope allowed without compliance.

VI. WAIVERS — Chapter 1110-09

The Commission may grant waivers for:

Medical disability

Military deployment

Retirement during the training year

Other justified hardship

Waivers:

Are not automatic

Must be requested in writing

Are evaluated individually

Courts treat waiver decisions as discretionary but reviewable for abuse of discretion.

VII. FORMS, REPORTING, AND ADMINISTRATION

Chapters 1110-05 & 1110-06

These chapters govern:

Required certification forms

Employment status reports

Income supplement eligibility

Agency reporting obligations

Failure by an agency to submit accurate forms may affect an officer’s certification status.

VIII. JUDICIAL REVIEW AND ENFORCEMENT

Standard of Review

Courts reviewing POST decisions examine:

Whether the agency acted within statutory authority

Whether findings are supported by substantial evidence

Whether the decision was arbitrary or capricious

Consistent Judicial Themes

POST rules are enforceable only when consistent with statute

Certification is a protected legal interest once earned

Disciplinary authority must be exercised fairly and consistently

IX. PRACTICAL LEGAL EFFECT

Certification is mandatory and legally enforceable

Training is ongoing, not one-time

Decertification can end an officer’s career statewide

POST decisions can be overturned if unlawful

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