Alabama Administrative Code Title 370 - Alabama Department of Forensic Sciences
Here’s an updated overview of Alabama Administrative Code, Title 370 – Alabama Department of Forensic Sciences:
📘 Title 370 – Agency 370: Department of Forensic Sciences
🧪 Chapter Breakdown:
Chapter 370‑1‑1 – Chemical Test for Intoxication
Governs admissibility and methodology of evidential breath tests (e.g., Draeger Alcotest 7110 MKIII, Intox DMT Dual Sensor), blood/urine samples, field sobriety screening, and drug screening devices.
Defines operator qualifications, instrument calibration, testing protocols, maintenance/training record keeping, and quality control. (adfs.alabama.gov)
Chapter 370‑2‑1 – Sample Collection for DNA Database
Establishes procedures for DNA sample collection, including sample types, consent, documentation, storage, and submission to state DNA repositories. (law.cornell.edu)
Chapter 370‑3‑1 – Ignition Interlock Rules
Details requirements for ignition interlock devices used in DUI/DWI cases, including approved devices, installation standards, monitoring, and removal conditions. (regulations.justia.com)
Chapter 370‑4‑1 – [Likely Forensic Procedure Rules]
Appears to cover additional forensic practices (exact content not captured), potentially including crime scene processing, forensic lab operations, or specialty testing. (law.cornell.edu)
🔍 Expanded Highlights:
Chemical Testing (Chapter 370‑1‑1)
Breath tests use approved instruments (e.g., Draeger Alcotest 7110 MKIII, Intox DMT) with strict methods: ≥2 samples, calibration checks, air blanks, deprivation periods, and documented operator oversight. (admincode.legislature.state.al.us)
Blood/urine tests performed using gas chromatography and mass spectrometry according to standard procedures, by certified forensic scientists. (law.cornell.edu)
Field sobriety/drug screening devices must be approved and used by trained personnel under standardized protocols. (adfs.alabama.gov)
DNA Sample Collection (Chapter 370‑2‑1)
Establishes clear standards for collecting, labeling, and storing DNA, ensuring chain-of-custody integrity for inclusion in the state database. (casetext.com)
Ignition Interlock (Chapter 370‑3‑1)
Sets testing, calibration, and monitoring requirements for approved interlock systems used to restrict vehicle operation after DUI offenses.
✅ Summary
Title 370 outlines Alabama’s forensic standards for DUI-related testing (breath, blood, urine, field screening), DNA database procedures, and ignition interlock device regulations. It ensures methodologies are scientifically sound, legally defensible, and performed by trained professionals in controlled conditions.
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