Article 47 of Constitution of India
Article 47 of the Constitution of India
(Directive Principles of State Policy)
🟢 Text of Article 47:
"The State shall regard the raising of the level of nutrition and the standard of living of its people and the improvement of public health as among its primary duties, and, in particular, the State shall endeavour to bring about prohibition of the consumption except for medicinal purposes of intoxicating drinks and of drugs which are injurious to health."
🔍 Explanation:
Belongs to Part IV of the Constitution: Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP)
Not enforceable by court, but guides the State in policymaking.
📌 Key Objectives of Article 47:
Improve Public Health
Healthcare access
Disease prevention
Sanitation and hygiene
Raise Nutritional Standards
Mid-day meal schemes
Food security programs
Nutrition for women and children
Prohibit Harmful Substances
Ban or regulate alcohol, drugs, tobacco, etc., except for medicinal use
🧾 Examples of Implementation:
Prohibition Laws in states like Gujarat and Bihar (on alcohol)
National Nutrition Mission (Poshan Abhiyaan)
Public Health Acts
Campaigns against drug abuse and alcoholism
⚖️ Nature of Article 47:
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Part of Constitution | Part IV (Directive Principles) |
| Enforceable in Court? | ❌ No |
| Role | Acts as a moral and policy directive |
| Aim | Welfare state based on health & nutrition |
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