Syllabus: Madhya Pradesh Judicial Services (Civil Judge)
Madhya Pradesh Judicial Services (Civil Judge) — Detailed Syllabus Overview
1. Civil Law
Key Areas:
Indian Contract Act, 1872
Formation of contracts, performance, breach, and remedies.
Specific Relief Act, 1963
Specific performance, injunctions, declaratory relief.
Transfer of Property Act, 1882
Sale, mortgage, lease, gift, actionable claims.
Indian Succession Act, 1925
Rules of succession, wills, intestate succession.
Limitation Act, 1963
Period of limitation for various suits and appeals.
Code of Civil Procedure (CPC), 1908
Jurisdiction, pleadings, trial procedure, execution, appeals.
Indian Easements Act, 1882
Rights relating to easements.
Important Case Laws:
Carlill v. Carbolic Smoke Ball Co. (Contract: Offer and Acceptance).
Sant Ram v. Mehr Chand (Specific Relief: Specific Performance).
Ram Rattan Lal v. Ram Narayan (Transfer of Property: Lease agreements).
K.K. Verma v. Union of India (Injunctions against public authorities).
Collector of Customs v. Nathella Sampathu Chetty (Limitation: When time starts).
Sardar Syedna Taher Saifuddin v. State of Bombay (Jurisdiction issues).
2. Criminal Law
Key Areas:
Indian Penal Code (IPC), 1860
General principles, specific offenses (murder, theft, cheating, etc.).
Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), 1973
Arrest, bail, trial procedures, appeals.
Indian Evidence Act, 1872
Relevancy, admissions, confessions, burden of proof, witness examination.
Important Case Laws:
K.M. Nanavati v. State of Maharashtra (Culpable homicide).
Virsa Singh v. State of Punjab (Definition of grievous hurt).
Joginder Kumar v. State of UP (Guidelines for arrest).
State of Rajasthan v. Balchand (Police powers of arrest).
Queen v. Dudley & Stephens (Necessity defense).
3. Constitutional Law
Key Areas:
Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles.
Powers and functions of Judiciary.
Centre-State Relations.
Articles related to judicial review, appointment, and removal of judges.
Important Case Laws:
Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala (Basic Structure Doctrine).
Maneka Gandhi v. Union of India (Expanded interpretation of Article 21).
Minerva Mills v. Union of India (Balancing Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles).
Indira Sawhney v. Union of India (Reservation policy).
S.P. Gupta v. Union of India (Judicial independence).
4. General Knowledge and Current Affairs
Important recent judgments, amendments in law.
Knowledge of Indian polity, economy, and social developments.
Preparation Tips:
Focus on conceptual clarity and application of law.
Learn important judgments and their legal principles.
Practice answer writing with legal reasoning.
Keep updated with recent amendments and landmark judgments.
Quick Review Questions:
What is the difference between specific performance and damages under the Specific Relief Act?
How does Article 21 protect personal liberty?
What are the essential ingredients of a valid contract?
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