Patents Laws in Israel
Sure! Here’s a clear overview of patent laws in Israel:
🔹 Patent Laws in Israel
1. Governing Law
The main law governing patents in Israel is the Israeli Patents Law, 1967 (amended several times since).
Administered by the Israel Patent Office (ILPO), which is part of the Ministry of Justice.
2. Patentability Requirements
To be patentable in Israel, an invention must be:
New (novelty): Not known anywhere in the world before the filing date.
Involves an inventive step (non-obviousness): Not obvious to a person skilled in the art.
Industrial applicability (utility): Capable of being made or used in any kind of industry.
3. Patent Term
Patents in Israel are granted for 20 years from the filing date.
Patent term extensions may be available for pharmaceutical patents under specific conditions.
4. Filing Process
Patents can be filed:
Directly with the Israel Patent Office.
Via the Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) route, with Israel as a designated state.
Applications are usually published 18 months after filing.
5. Examination
Israel operates a substantive examination system:
Applications undergo a formal examination followed by substantive examination.
Request for substantive examination must be filed within 3 years of the priority date.
6. Patent Enforcement
Patents are enforceable in Israeli courts.
The courts can provide remedies such as injunctions, damages, and account of profits.
7. International Treaties
Israel is a member of:
The Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT).
The Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property.
The Budapest Treaty (for deposits of microorganisms).
✅ Summary Table
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Governing Law | Israeli Patents Law, 1967 |
| Patent Authority | Israel Patent Office (ILPO) |
| Patent Term | 20 years from filing date |
| Patentability Criteria | Novelty, inventive step, industrial applicability |
| Examination | Substantive examination required within 3 years |
| Publication | 18 months after filing |
| Enforcement | Israeli courts |
| International Treaties | PCT, Paris Convention, Budapest Treaty |
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