Copyrights Law in Albania

Here’s a concise overview of copyright law in Albania:

Copyright Law in Albania

1. Governing Legislation

Copyrights in Albania are governed by the Law No. 35/2016 on Copyright and Related Rights.

The law implements international treaties and EU directives.

Administered by the Copyright Office under the Ministry of Culture.

2. Protected Works

Literary works (books, articles, computer programs)

Artistic works (paintings, sculptures, photographs)

Musical works

Audiovisual works (films, videos)

Dramatic and choreographic works

Architectural works

Derivative and collective works

3. Rights Granted

Economic rights: reproduction, distribution, public communication, broadcasting, adaptation.

Moral rights: authorship recognition, protection of integrity, and right to object to distortions.

4. Duration of Protection

Life of the author plus 70 years after death.

For works of joint authorship, the term is 70 years after the last surviving author’s death.

For anonymous or pseudonymous works, 70 years from publication.

5. International Treaties

Albania is a party to:

Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works

WIPO Copyright Treaty

Rome Convention

TRIPS Agreement

Albania is also a candidate for EU accession, aligning with EU copyright standards.

6. Registration

Copyright protection arises automatically upon creation.

Registration is not mandatory but can be done for evidence purposes.

7. Enforcement

Infringements can be addressed through civil, administrative, and criminal actions.

Remedies include injunctions, damages, fines, and confiscation of infringing goods.

Summary Table

AspectDetails
Governing LawLaw No. 35/2016 on Copyright
Protected WorksLiterary, artistic, musical, audiovisual, architectural
DurationLife + 70 years
RegistrationNot mandatory, optional
International TreatiesBerne, WIPO, Rome, TRIPS

Useful Links

WIPO – Albania Profile

Ministry of Culture, Albania (for local copyright offices)

 

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