Difference Between Damage and Damages
Difference Between Damage and Damages
| Aspect | Damage | Damages |
|---|---|---|
| Meaning | Harm, loss, or injury caused to a person or property. | Monetary compensation awarded by a court for the harm or loss suffered. |
| Nature | Physical or actual injury or loss (can be tangible or intangible). | Legal remedy (a sum of money) granted to the injured party. |
| Type | Can be actual physical harm or loss. | A legal consequence or relief (money). |
| Example | Damage to a car in an accident. | Damages paid by the negligent driver to the car owner for repairs. |
| Usage in Law | Refers to the injury or harm caused by a wrongful act or breach. | Refers to the compensation awarded for such injury or harm. |
| Scope | Can be general (physical) or special (economic) loss. | Can be compensatory, punitive, nominal, or aggravated damages. |
| Plural or Singular | Usually singular — refers to harm itself. | Always plural — monetary awards in tort or contract cases. |
Simple Summary
Damage = The harm or loss suffered.
Damages = The money paid to compensate for that harm.
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