Section 4 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023
Section 4 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023
๐ Text of Section 4
โTrial of offences under Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and other laws.โ
(1) All offences under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 shall be investigated, inquired into, tried, and otherwise dealt with according to the provisions hereinafter contained.
(2) All offences under any other law shall be investigated, inquired into, tried, and otherwise dealt with according to the same provisions, but subject to any enactment for the time being in force regulating the manner or place of investigating, inquiring into, trying or otherwise dealing with such offences
โ๏ธ Purpose and Significance
Section 4 of the BNS, 2023 establishes the procedural framework for the investigation, inquiry, trial, and handling of offences under this new criminal code. It ensures that:
Uniform Procedure: All offences under the BNS are to be processed according to its provisions, ensuring consistency and standardization in the criminal justice process.
Integration with Existing Laws: Offences under other laws are to be dealt with under the same procedural provisions, subject to any specific enactments that regulate such matters. This integration promotes a cohesive legal system.
๐ Practical Implications
Consistency in Legal Proceedings: By mandating that all offences be processed according to the provisions of the BNS, Section 4 ensures that there is a uniform approach to criminal justice, reducing discrepancies and potential confusion in legal proceedings.
Adaptation to Existing Legal Frameworks: While the BNS provides a new procedural framework, Section 4 acknowledges the existence of other laws and ensures that offences under those laws are also processed in a manner consistent with the BNS, subject to specific regulations.
๐ Summary Table
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Provision Name | Section 4, BNS, 2023 |
| Primary Purpose | Establish procedural framework for handling offences under BNS and other laws |
| Scope | Applies to all offences under BNS and integrates with existing laws |
| Key Provisions | Standardized procedures for investigation, inquiry, trial, and handling of offences |
| Legal Integration | Ensures offences under other laws are processed under the same procedural provisions, subject to specific enactments |
๐ Conclusion
Section 4 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 plays a crucial role in establishing a standardized and cohesive procedural framework for the investigation and trial of offences. By integrating offences under other laws into this framework, it promotes consistency and efficiency in the criminal justice system.
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