Section 169 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023
Section 169 of BNSS, 2023: Reporting Information About the Planning of a Cognizable Offense
Purpose:
Section 169 imposes a duty on police officers when they receive information about the planning or intention to commit a cognizable offense (a serious crime for which the police can register a case and investigate without prior approval from a magistrate).
Key Points of Section 169:
Duty to Inform:
When a police officer comes to know or receives credible information that a cognizable offense is about to be committed or is being planned, they are required to immediately inform:
Their superior or higher-ranking police officers.
Any other relevant authorities responsible for preventing such offenses.
Preventive Action:
The goal is to ensure that timely and appropriate preventive measures can be taken to stop the crime from occurring.
Scope:
This section applies to all police officers within the jurisdiction of BNSS, 2023.
Accountability:
Failure to inform the appropriate authorities upon receiving such information can lead to disciplinary action, as it hampers the prevention of crime.
Practical Implications:
If a police officer receives intelligence or a tip-off about an impending serious crime (such as robbery, assault, or any other cognizable offense), they cannot ignore it or keep it to themselves.
They must escalate the information within the police hierarchy or to designated officials responsible for public safety.
This ensures coordinated efforts in law enforcement and enhances citizen security by preventing crimes before they happen.
Comparison to Existing Laws:
This provision is similar to Section 150 of the Indian Criminal Procedure Code (Cr.P.C.), which mandates police officers to inform their superiors and magistrates if they have information about the planning of a cognizable offense.
BNSS, 2023 consolidates and modernizes such provisions under a citizen security-focused legal framework.
Certainly! Here is a detailed explanation of Section 169 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023, in English:
Section 169 of BNSS, 2023: Reporting Information About the Planning of a Cognizable Offense
Purpose:
Section 169 imposes a duty on police officers when they receive information about the planning or intention to commit a cognizable offense (a serious crime for which the police can register a case and investigate without prior approval from a magistrate).
Key Points of Section 169:
Duty to Inform:
When a police officer comes to know or receives credible information that a cognizable offense is about to be committed or is being planned, they are required to immediately inform:
Their superior or higher-ranking police officers.
Any other relevant authorities responsible for preventing such offenses.
Preventive Action:
The goal is to ensure that timely and appropriate preventive measures can be taken to stop the crime from occurring.
Scope:
This section applies to all police officers within the jurisdiction of BNSS, 2023.
Accountability:
Failure to inform the appropriate authorities upon receiving such information can lead to disciplinary action, as it hampers the prevention of crime.
Practical Implications:
If a police officer receives intelligence or a tip-off about an impending serious crime (such as robbery, assault, or any other cognizable offense), they cannot ignore it or keep it to themselves.
They must escalate the information within the police hierarchy or to designated officials responsible for public safety.
This ensures coordinated efforts in law enforcement and enhances citizen security by preventing crimes before they happen.
Comparison to Existing Laws:
This provision is similar to Section 150 of the Indian Criminal Procedure Code (Cr.P.C.), which mandates police officers to inform their superiors and magistrates if they have information about the planning of a cognizable offense.
BNSS, 2023 consolidates and modernizes such provisions under a citizen security-focused legal framework.
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