Section 152 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023
⚖️ Section 152 — Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023
Title: Threatening or inducing a public servant to disobey the law
What does Section 152 say? (in simple terms):
If a person threatens, intimidates, or induces a public servant,
And because of this, the public servant disobeys the law,
Then that person is guilty under this section.
Breaking it down:
1. Who is a Public Servant?
A public servant is anyone employed by the government to perform public duties — like police officers, judges, government clerks, etc.
2. What does “Threatening or Inducing” mean?
Threatening: Using fear or intimidation to force the public servant.
Inducing: Persuading or influencing a public servant to act unlawfully.
3. What is “Disobeying the Law”?
It means the public servant does not follow the rules or laws they are supposed to uphold.
Why is this important?
The law protects public servants so they can do their job without fear or pressure.
If people could easily threaten or bribe officials, the justice system and governance would break down.
Example:
Imagine someone threatens a police officer to ignore a crime or not arrest a criminal. The officer then disobeys the law because of that threat. The person who threatened the officer is guilty under Section 152.
Punishment:
The law may impose imprisonment, fines, or both.
The punishment serves to deter people from interfering with the duties of public servants.
Summary Table:
| Element | Explanation |
|---|---|
| Threat/Induce | Using fear or persuasion |
| Public Servant | Government official |
| Result | Public servant disobeys law |
| Outcome | Offender punished |
Quick question for you:
Why do you think protecting public servants from such threats is crucial for society?
RELATED Blog
0 comments