Private hospitals cannot force patients to buy medicines: SC
- ByAdmin --
- 05 Mar 2025 --
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Private Hospitals Cannot Force Patients to Buy Medicines: Supreme Court
In a landmark ruling, the Supreme Court of India has declared that private hospitals cannot compel patients to purchase medicines or medical equipment from the hospital's in-house pharmacy. This decision comes in response to increasing complaints from patients who felt financially exploited when hospitals forced them to buy medicines at inflated prices, rather than allowing them the freedom to purchase from outside pharmacies at lower costs.
The Case and Supreme Court's Ruling
The case originated after numerous patients and consumer rights groups raised concerns over hospitals charging exorbitant rates for essential medicines. Many private hospitals allegedly restricted patients from sourcing medicines from external pharmacies, arguing it was necessary for "quality control." However, the apex court observed that such practices violate the **right to choice** and amount to unfair trade practices.
The Supreme Court bench emphasized that once a patient is prescribed medicine, they have the full right to procure it from **any licensed pharmacy** of their choice, provided the medicine meets the prescribed standards. The court added that private hospitals are free to recommend their in-house pharmacy for convenience, but they cannot **mandate** patients to exclusively purchase from them.
Impact on Patients and Healthcare
This ruling is expected to bring significant relief to millions of patients, especially those undergoing long-term treatments like cancer, dialysis, or chronic illnesses. By allowing patients to shop around for medicines, the judgment promotes **affordable healthcare** and reduces the financial burden on families already struggling with high medical bills.
The Supreme Court’s decision also sends a clear message to private healthcare providers about the importance of **transparent billing** and **patient rights**.
Hospitals have been advised to prominently display information about patients to choose their pharmacy, ensuring that this ruling is implemented on-ground.
Legal and Consumer Rights Perspective
Legal experts hailed this judgment as a crucial step in **consumer protection within the healthcare sector**. The Consumer Protection Act already recognizes the right to choice as a fundamental consumer right, and this ruling reinforces that principle. Consumer rights organizations have urged patients to report hospitals that attempt to defy this order, ensuring strict enforcement.
Conclusion
The Supreme Court’s is a victory for patient rights in India’s Healthcare system. It reinforces the idea that **access to affordable medicine** is a fundamental right and prevents profiteering at the cost of public health. As healthcare costs continue to rise, such legal interventions become essential to ensure **affordable and transparent medical care** for all.
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