Privacy Law at Togo

Togo's data protection framework is primarily governed by Law No. 2019-014, enacted on October 29, 2019, which regulates the collection, processing, transmission, storage, and use of personal data within the country. 

Legal Framework

Law No. 2019-014 This law outlines the principles and obligations for data controllers and processors, including the requirement for explicit consent from data subjects, ensuring transparency in data processing activities, and safeguarding individuals' privacy right.

Constitution of Togo Article 29 guarantees the secrecy of correspondence and telecommunications, reinforcing the protection of personal data and communication.

🛡️ Rights of Data Subject

Under the 2019 law, individuals in Togo have the right o:

Be informed about the collection and processing of their personal daa.

Access, rectify, and erase their personal daa.

Object to the processing of their daa

Request a copy of their personal daa.

Ensure that their data is handled in a manner that respects their fundamental rights and freedos

🏛️ Regulatory Authoriy

The Instance de Protection des Données à Caractère Personnel (IPDCP) is the designated data protection authority responsible for overseeing compliance with the a. Although established by the law, the IPDCP has yet to be fully operatioal

⚖️ Enforcement and Penaltis

Entities that fail to comply with the data protection law may fce:

Imprisonment ranging from one to five year.

Fines between XOF 1 million and XOF 25 million (approximately *$1,750 to $43,860 USD).

Additional administrative penalties as deemed approprite.

🌍 Regional and International Alignment

Togo has ratified the Malabo Convention, the African Union Convention on Cyber Security and Personal Data Protection, demonstrating its commitment to regional and international standards in data protecion

📌 Summary

Togo's data protection landscape is evolving with the enactment of Law No. 2019-014, which establishes a legal framework for the protection of personaldta. While the IPDCP has yet to become fully operational, the law provides individuals with significant rights over their personal data and outlines penalties for non-complace.Togo's commitment to regional and international standards further underscores its dedication to safeguarding personaldata.

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