Media laws at United Arab Emirates

The United Arab Emirates (UAE) has established a comprehensive legal framework for regulating media activities through Federal Decree-Law No. 55 of 2023, which supersedes the previous Federal Law No. 15 of 1980 on publications and publishing. This new legislation, effective from December 1, 2023, aims to modernize media regulation in alignment with national policies and international standards.

🏛️ Key Provisions of Federal Decree-Law No. 55/2023

1. Scope of Media Activities

The law encompasses various media formats, including

Traditional media: Radio, television, cinema, and publications Digital and electronic media: Social media platforms, websites, and mobile applications Advertising and promotional activities: Both paid and unpaid content across digital channels All media activities, irrespective of their nature or medium, are required to obtain appropriate licenses and adhere to established content standards

2. Content StandardsMedia content must comply with national standards, which include

Respecting religious beliefs and national symbols Upholding national sovereignty and social harmony Avoiding content that may harm national unity or incite violence Protecting privacy and refraining from spreading false information Violations of these standards can result in administrative penalties, including fines, suspension, or permanent closure of media outlets

The UAE Media Council oversees the issuance of licenses for media activitiesApplicants must meet specific criteria, such as

-Demonstrating legal capacity and good conductProviding necessary documentation, including identification and organizational details The Council also monitors compliance with content standards and has the authority to impose penalties for non-compliance

4. Digital Media and Social Media Regulations

Individuals and entities engaged in digital media activities, including social media influencers and content creators, must obtain licenses A Cabinet Resolution (No. 62 of 2023) stipulates

A one-time fee of AED 1,000 for individuals and AED 5,000 for companies Exemptions for the first three years; fees apply thereafter These measures aim to regulate online content and ensure adherence to national standards

5. Enforcement and Penalties

The law authorizes the Council of Ministers to define violations and corresponding penalties, which may include

-Fines ranging from AED 1,000 to AED 2,000,000 Warnings or suspension of media operations Revocation of licenses for non-compliant entities Designated officials are empowered to detect and address violations, ensuring effective enforcement of media regulations

📌 Conclusion

Federal Decree-Law No. 55/2023 represents a significant step in modernizing the UAE's media landscape, balancing freedom of expression with national interest. By establishing clear regulations and oversight mechanisms, the law aims to foster a responsible and dynamic media environmen.

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