Judgment Reviews Law at Chad

In Chad, the legal system provides mechanisms for reviewing judgments to ensure fairness and justice. Here's an overview of how judgment reviews are conducted:

⚖️ Judicial Review Mechanisms in Chad

1. Supreme Court

The Supreme Court is the highest judicial authority in Chad, handling judicial, administrative, and constitutional matters. It is composed of five chambers: judicial, administrative, constitutional, accounts, and a non-permanent chamber for high treason cases. The Supreme Court's decisions are final and without recourse 

2. Court of Appeal

Chad has regional courts of appeal in cities like N'Djamena, Moundou, and Abéché. These courts review decisions from lower courts, providing an opportunity for correction of errors and ensuring uniformity in the application of law 

3. Constitutional Council

The Constitutional Council is responsible for reviewing the constitutionality of laws, treaties, and international agreements. It also monitors the regularity of referendums and elections. The Council's decisions are binding and final 

4. High Court of Justice

The High Court of Justice is the only court empowered to judge the President of the Republic and members of the government in cases of high treason. It includes members from the National Assembly, Constitutional Council, and Supreme Court

✅ Summary Table

Court LevelFunctionAppeal to Next Level
Regional CourtsHandle civil and criminal casesCourt of Appeal
Court of AppealReviews decisions from lower courtsSupreme Court
Supreme CourtFinal appellate courtNone (final decision)
Constitutional CouncilReviews constitutionality of laws and treatiesNone (final decision)
High Court of JusticeJudges high treason cases involving top officialsNone (final decision)

 

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